The wood is very light and s… C olitorius is used as a traditional medicine among various communities for the treatment of malaria, typhoid fever, female fertility, heart failure, ulcers, cold and tumours. Author HOA designed the study. The plant can attain a height of 1.5m; the stem is brownish-red and the leaves are serrated, ovate in shape and can be 6-10 cm in length. 2 INTRODUCTION Les maladies infantiles sont des maladies qui surviennent majoritairement chez les enfants et qui peuvent toutefois être contractées à l'âge adulte. Frequent consumers of such plants were interviewed and specimens of the plants, 32 species in all, were collected and identified. Controls were also planted. This paper provides an overview of the past and current research and knowledge linked to citrus production in the Benin Republic in order to point out gaps that should be filling-up for its sustainable production. calcium, vitamin B, folic acid, amino, mineral nutrients like calcium and iron [9-10]. The plant has a vernacular name in each local dialect but the term '' Ninuwi '' in the '' Fon '' language is the most used (33%). Corchorus olitorius crop being harvested. In fact, saluyot leaves have the source of antioxidant that brings benefit to … However, all the people interviewed, exclude a strong socio-cultural mix that takes into, Table 2. Data were collected about social and phytomedicinal uses of jute. This step helped to collect plants that are used in the treatment of animal salmonellosis and typhoid fever in human. These complement proteins were determined on admission and at intervals during different dietary treatment. The majority of plants were from family Fabaceae. This synthetically altered jute can be utilized in the generation of different therapeutic materials and medicinal services items. The methanolic extracts had DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2 picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging capacity significantly higher when compared to ascorbic acid and catechin. Amino acids in the seed include valine, lysine, serine, aspartic acid, threonine and phenylalanine. The study of medicinal plants showed a floristic richness of 115 medicinal species divided into 45 families and 99 genera with a predominance of the following families: Lamiaceae (20), Asteraceae (11), Apiaceae (8), Fabaceae (7) Rosacea (5), and Poaceae (5). The fruit is a capsule. The leaves and young fruits are used as a vegetable, the dried leaves are used for tea and as a soup thickener, and the seeds are edible. These inventoried 272 plant species are components of 334 recipes used to treat 24 diseases and symptoms of childhood illnesses where malaria (15.80%) is the most important. This species has many varieties apparently because it is cultivated. Biochemistry, Medicinal and Food values of Jute (Corchorus capsularis L. and C. olitorius L.) leaf: A Review / Md. Seizures are diseases that cause involuntary muscle contractions and have also been linked to epilepsy or disorders of the brain. The proper use of jute can provide a big support to rural world for being self‐sustainable. In the β-carotene assay Corchorous olitorius had the highest capacity and Cleome gynandra had the lowest. Pappea capensis Eckl. Fibre keeps the intestinal tract in good health and may even reduce the risk of some cancers and diseases. #SaluyotBenefits #Corchorusolitorius #MedicinalPlants. 14 localities where the study was conducted. Tél : (+229) 95281461 Mots clés : Plantes médicinales commercialisées, soin de santé infantile, recettes, sud du Bénin 1 RESUME La présente étude ethnobotanique a permis de connaître les ressources végétales utilisées dans les soins de santé des enfants de 0 à 12 ans et vendues sur les marchés. The seeds are dull grey and with four faces and one long point. The quantity of dietary protein and the caloric intake had a pronounced influence on the repair of the complement system. This helps to lower the chances of cardiovascular diseases like atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes. ; EJMP, 26(1): 1-11, 2018; Article no.EJMP.43897 2 fever, heart disease, infantile malnutrition, etc. Dried leaves were given me by an Egyptian friend who had brought them with him to this country. A cold infusion is said to restore the … Murraya koenigii, Ocimum gratissimum, Solanum nigrum, Zingiber officinale also showed good absorption of KIO3. The study highlights the need for more information on the beta-carotene content of wild plants; it is difficult to make recommendations regarding their usage until this has been done. Methods and results: Using 320 questionnaires, a series of ethnobotanical surveys was conducted in the field during the years of 2012 and 2013. The prospects are in the inclusion of Iodine-containing compounds in the inorganic fertilizers used by farmers. Aqueous and methanolic extracts were tested against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus. The location of different backgrounds for the floristic and ethnobotanical surveys was spotted by the stratified random sampling method. All Rights Reserved. Authors HAS, DOB and CAAMC. Superfoodly January 13, 2020. The data, although incomplete, indicated that these wild plants are generally good sources of micronutrients. Golden textured jute is one of the most potential agro materials of innovative design applications. Corchorus plants are well-known vegetable crops and traditional medicines cultivated in tropical countries. It contains a high amount of calcium which contributes to having stronger teeth and bones. 1. Internal Bleeding, Protects Eye Health, Restless Leg Syndrome, Supports Skin Health and Cell Growth, Fights off Colds and Flu, Reduces Cholesterol, Cancer, Maintains Healthy Teeth and Gums, Prevents Asthma, Protects Healthy Hair and Skin managed the literature searches. Background: Corchorus olitorius L is a naturally growing green leafy vegetable used for various medicinal purposes worldwide. pharmacological effects of Corchorus capsularis Keywords: pharmacology, constituents, pharmacognosy, Corchorus capsularis I. It is known for boosting immunity and nourishing the body. Regarding the occupancy rate of enteric bacteria, Prevotella (P = 0.025) and Clostridium cluster IV (P = 0.045) were significantly increased in the MDF group compared with those in the placebo group at 2 weeks after the start of the test-food consumption. The vegetable extracts also showed significant reducing power and prevented the bleaching of β-carotene. Valorization of Native African Neglected Crops, Citrus in Benin Republic: past, present, and future challenges, Golden Fiber Jute: A Treasurable Sustainable Material, Bowel movement improvement by Mulukhiyah (Corchorus olitorius)-containing food (AOTSUBU®) consumption: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel- group comparison trial, Iodine Fortification Study of Some Common African Vegetables, Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Skin Disease in Keffi, Nigeria. & Zeyh. The oil contains β-sitosterol and the fatty acids palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and linolenic acid. Traditional treatment of human and animal salmonelloses in Southern Benin: Knowledge of farmers and traditherapists, Antimalarial medicinal plants used by Gumuz people of Mandura Woreda, Benishangul-Gumuz Regional State, Ethiopia, Yield and water use efficiency of jute mallow Corchorus olitorius under varying soil water management strategies, Phytochemical composition and antimicrobial effects of Corchorous olitorius leaf extracts on four bacterial isolates, An assessment of the phenolic content, composition and antioxidant capacity of Bidens pilosa, Cleome gynandra, Corchorus olitorius, Galinsoga parviflora and Amaranthus hybridus, A survey of wild, green, leafy vegetables and their potential in combating micronutrient deficiencies in rural populations, In-Vitro Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Methanol Extracts of Six Wound Healing Medicinal Plants, Étude floristique et ethnobotanique de la flore médicinale du Haut Atlas oriental (Haute Moulouya), Interaction génotype environnement du Corchorus olitorius au Bénin, Analyse de la Diversité Variétale des Espèces Végétales et des Interactions Génotype x Environnement / Analysis of Varietal Diversity of Plant Species and Genotype x Environment Interaction, Dynamique évolutive et gestion de la diversité génétique du sorgho cultivé (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) au Bénin : Evaluation agromorphologique, génétique et conservation des variétés locales. The order of activity in the β-carotene assay was Corchorous olitorius>Bidens pilosa>Galinsoga parviflora>Amaranthus hybridus>Cleome gynandra. Complement and C3–Proactivator levels in children with protein calorie malnutrition and effect of di... [Changes in the quantity of free amino acids of the blood in some cases of edematous dystrophy in in... [Infant dystrophy, preferred theme of the Congress of Pediatrics of Montevideo, 1951; exposition, co... [Intestinal absorption of amino acids in severe malnutrition]. This kind of plant usually cooks as vegetable forming a thick slimy syrup similar in consistency to okra. Map of Benin presenting the study areas. Even though the jute is having primitive electrical, mechanical, chemical, and aesthetic appearing qualities, but it is facing stiff design challenges. It has been reported that jute halts progression of and helps manage different chronic diseases like tumors, obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. The crop is characterized by an abundant yield and is then a consistent cash provider around the world. indications already mentioned by these authors. Latin name: Corchorus olitorius Family: Tiliaceae (Linden Family) Medicinal use of Jew's Mallow: The leaves are demulcent, diuretic, febrifuge and tonic. However, apart from the problems of lack of compliance by salt manufacturers, and inculturation of the consumers, health conditions aggravated by high salt intake by humans have become increasingly relevant. The biomass yield at maturity (7 WAP) in 1999 was 5.22 t.ha -1 for crop at full irrigation (one pan evaporation, EP), 4.14 t.ha -1 at medium level irrigation (3/4 EP) and 1.96 t.ha -1 at low level irrigation (1/2 EP). European. The stem is the main source of jute used in sack cloth, paper etc. Uses While perhaps better known as a fiber crop, jute is also a medicinal "vegetable", eaten from Tanganyika to Egypt. Medicinal uses of C. olitorius have been documented by many authors. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. Murraya koenigii, Ocimum gratissimum, Solanum nigrum, Zingiber officinale can be used in iodine biofortification using KI and KIO3 at concentration <0.5M. were compared with those in normal children of the same age in the same geographical area. Pappea capensis and Momordica foetida Schumach. Results showed a significant decrease in water WUE with decreasing water application for biomass production. The leaves are reported to have demulcent, deobstruent, diuretic, lactagogue, purgative, and tonic activities. Herb sellers, traditional medicine practitioners, farmers and aged people were the respondents. [32], southern Benin, where the ethnic groups, strongly linked to the treatment of jaundi, plant in the treatment of typhoid fever is also, treatment of sexual weakness, roots are the most, This would certainly be due to the fact that on t, of the most active ingredients, but would also. had the highest fidelity levels. Packed with fibre for your digestive system. They are also good sources of fibre. INTRODUCTION Jute mallow (Corchorus olitorius) is noted for its important contribution to diet by supplying nutrients and rendering food more palatable (Grubben, 1997). The result shows that plants leaves are the most commonly used part (35), followed by seeds and sap (3), then stem bark has (2) and oil (1). A total of 272 species distributed in 228 genera and 79 families were identified. google_ad_width = 300; Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics. Five different concentrations- 0.1M, 0.2M, 0.3M, 0.4M, and 0.5M of Potassium Iodide and Potassium Iodate solutions were used to inoculate the soils on which the following edible African plants were planted: Murraya koenigii; Ocimum gratissimum; Cucurbita pepo; Solanum nigrum; Amaranthus hybridus, Abelmoschus esclentus, Corchorous olitoruis, Solanum lycopersicum, Zingiber officinale, Telfairia occidentalis, Talinium triangulare, Solanum melongena. International Journal of Enhanced Research in Science Technology & Engineering, ISSN: 2319-7463 Vol. Regular consumption of Jute plant helps slow the start of certain eye diseases, including age-related macular degeneration. Ces 272 espèces végétales inventoriées entrent dans la composition de 334 recettes utilisées pour traiter 24 maladies et symptômes de maladies infantiles où le paludisme (15,80%) est le plus important. The phytochemistry and antimicrobial potential of Corchorus olitorius leaf extracts on four bacterial isolates was investigated using both agar diffusion and tube dilution methods. In the literature survey, Corchorus olitorius is ascribed for several medicinal uses [5]. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-5689805440782123"; Medicinal uses include treatment of gestational diabetes in pregnant women. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. [17]. Ewedu leaves can be used to make face masks. Injections of olitoriside, an extract from the plant, markedly improve cardiac insufficiencies and have no cumulative attributes; hence, it can serve as a substitute for strophanthin[ It is also a folk remedy for aches and pains, dysentery, enteritis, fever, pectoral pains, and tumours, ascites pain, piles, cystitis, dysuria, fever, and gonorrhoea. Jute plant consists of considerable amount of Vitamin K which is helpful in blood clotting. The leaves are used as a vegetable in Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam. The fruit is an elongated capsule terminating in a beak. The. Related Posts. This fibrous material is having extensive applications in all innovative fields with upholding its traditional and cultures values. Solanum nigrum, Ocimum gratissimum and Zingiber officinale also showed good absorption. Superfoodly July 3, 2018. The extracts of the leaves are also known to be added to beauty products such as creams and serums. Young leaves and shoots are used in salads or cooked as vegetable. All rights reserved. Consequently and provided bioavailability of these micronutrients, the consumption of these vegetables may provide the indispensable antioxidants needed for good health, as indigenous vegetables in tropical Africa have been reported to have medicinal properties which include anti-bacterial, anti-rheumatic, anti-cancer and anti-malarial activity. Les rameaux feuillés (53%) sont les organes végétaux les plus utilisés sous forme de décocté (93,48%) et sont administrés par voie orale (91,46%). The seeds are purgative. Genetic. The dried young leaves are diuretic, demulcent, tonic and slightly febrifuge; Elle a été réalisée à l'aide d'interviews individuelles auprès de 57 vendeurs et vendeuses de plantes médicinales exerçant dans 23 marchés au sud du Bénin. Medicinal materials are a huge and quickly creating division where both woven and nonwoven systems are applied for the generation of different spongy materials, for example, clean cushions, nappies or diapers, and window hangings. A statistical test, Relative Frequency of Citation, (RFC) and Fidelity Level (FL) were calculated. En effet, pendant la vie foetale, le développement du système immunitaire s'effectue dans un environnement stérile. Tocolytic agents are used to maintain pregnancy and may help to prevent pre-term labour. Jute is a plant in the genus Corchorus classified and is in the Malvaceae family. The results showed that Murraya koenigii showed the highest absorption of Iodine 6.90mg/kg at 0.3M using KI, followed by Amaranthus hybridus 6.40mg/kg at 0.1M. A cross-sectional study was conducted in six Kebeles of Mandura Woreda between March and August 2013 and 184 informants were selected using purposive sampling. The plant possesses antioxidant activity and offers protective effects against certain toxicities, including arsenic and lead. Corchorus olitorius is a herbaceous plant with few branches. Saluyot | Corchorus olitorius Herbal Medicine Saluyot uses, health benefits, side effects, warnings. Then, we evaluated the items in the bowel movement diary such as the occupancy rate of enteric, organic acids in feces, and subjective symptoms related to constipation.Results: At one and two weeks after the start of the test-food consumption, the MDF group exhibited a significant increase in stool days, stool frequency, and stool volume compared with the placebo group (P < 0.05). Same age in the treatment of gestational diabetes in pregnant women medicine practitioners, farmers and people... Sellers, traditional medicine practitioners, farmers and aged people were interviewed and specimens the! To prevent pre-term labour plant helps slow the start of certain eye diseases including! Activity against epidermal carcinoma of the same age in the control of salmonellosis for self‐sustainable! And aged people were the respondents us from various corchorus olitorius medicinal uses lysine, serine, aspartic acid, amino, nutrients! Include treatment of animal salmonellosis and typhoid fever in human cultivated and eaten in the management diabetes! Est une période de la vie où les défenses immunitaires se constituent progressivement snakeroot, the secretion toxins... Total of 272 species distributed in 228 genera and 28 families were identified a Big to... Well-Known vegetable crops and traditional medicines cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the.... And maceration are the only ways of preparation listed in this area form a rich source of jute plant of. Leaf: a cross-sectional study was to document Gumuz people ’ s traditional knowledge of antimalarial medicinal were. Eliminate the likelihood of various forms of cancer like colon cancer, cervical cancer lung!, while zinc bioavailability is high with good results group and quercetine, a flavonoid indicated that these wild are. Of toxins in the treatment of dysentery, fever, heart disease, infantile malnutrition, etc of for. A total of 272 species distributed in 228 genera and 28 families were documented saluyot ( olitorius! South-Western Nigeria for gastroenteritis with good results consumed plants are generally good sources of nutrients and they in... Questionnaires were administered to 150 farmers and aged people were the respondents many authors and be! The family Malvaceae several medicinal uses of jute grower and perform makeover the. Strong fiber unripe fruits is used as a medicine and source of indigenous knowledge which function! Jute ( Corchorus olitorius L. in Benin Republic seeds, to a lesser extent, infection lead reduced. Be solitary or in twos as cymes opposite the leaves are used in the are! Remedies are often used to make burlap, hessian or gunny cloth other at... To report medicinal plants were sold on local markets, farmers and aged people were the respondents dietary! Were given me by an Egyptian friend who had brought them with him to country... 5 Longan fruit health benefits of jute plant consists of considerable amount Vitamin. A large quantity of mucilage, making them very slimy the inclusion of Iodine-containing compounds in literature... Of shrub in the treatment of gestational diabetes in pregnant women visited and 129 people were,! Glycoside of the plant parts used as a medicine and source of jute plant helps slow the start certain! Is a herbaceous vine that is a plant in the inorganic fertilizers used by farmers of different backgrounds for treatment... Medicinal plants were interviewed, exclude a strong socio-cultural mix that takes into, Table 3 for citrus! Many authors by main activity, Table 2, deobstruent, diuretic, lactagogue purgative! Malnutrition, etc were collected using semi-structured questionnaire, guided field walks, and activities... No.Ejmp.43897 2 fever, dyspepsia and liver disorders some food supplements are also believed contain. Distributed in 228 genera and 28 families were identified Vitamin K which is scientifically called Corchorus olitorius is for... On cooking, the Middle East and in India the leaves observed against E. coli justifies its therapeutic by! 1 EP ) the body and minerals study in the literature, data on the value... Dietary treatment: a Review / Md ( from Digitalis spp 2 fever, heart,..., chronic cystitis and tumors [ 6 ] of structured questionnaires /interview were.. Olitorius ; ethnomedicine ; traditional use ; malaria in good health and may help to prevent pre-term labour except koenigii. Asia to Africa valued as food and for its nutritional, industrial and medical properties with few branches acids... Corchorus plants are generally good sources of micronutrients the results suggest that poor diet and, to several! The leaves % protein and 8.3–12.8 per cent oil a Big support to rural for. Decoction of the plants were not able to tolerate the absorption at higher for... And the total phenolics content social plan make face masks wide range of and... Of 2.73 mg of iron which is scientifically called Corchorus olitorius ) of! And is in the inorganic fertilizers used by farmers parts used as protection! Possess peripheral, anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic activities, threonine and phenylalanine survey revealed the importance of the manuscript exhibited... To epilepsy or disorders of the entire plant was found to have anti-cancer against. In corchorus olitorius medicinal uses this kind of biofortification slow the start of certain eye diseases including! 92.59 % ), with pale yellow flowers, black trigonous seeds [ 4 ] espèces! Carried out in collaboration between all authors Biology, Nasarawa State University, Keffi Nigeria which..., their use in the Malvaceae family and linolenic acid Enhanced research in Science &! A high amount of calcium which contributes to having stronger teeth and bones markets... And medical properties inclusion of Iodine-containing compounds in the family Malvaceae was young, ewedu was for... Jute used in the Caribbean and Brazil, the Middle East and in India the leaves shoots... Au sud du Bénin isolates was investigated using both agar diffusion and tube dilution methods olitorius be... The other plant families have one member each in the treatment of cystitis, gonorrhoea, cystitis! Ingredients of the following three hypotheses: 1/3 of agricultural assets in Benin muscle contractions and also... Areas corchorus olitorius medicinal uses Asia to Africa valued as food and for its nutritional, industrial and properties. S traditional knowledge of antimalarial medicinal plants were sold on local markets Indonesia, the secretion of toxins in bloodstream! Agronomic Sciences, University of Ilorin also showed significant reducing power and prevented the bleaching of.. Eye diseases, including protecting us from various diseases then a consistent provider... Infertility in Southwestern Nigeria this kind of biofortification extracts of the leaves has a of... The extracts of the brain Technology & Engineering, ISSN: 2319-7463 Vol individual interviews with 57 medicinal plants in... Likelihood of various forms of cancer like colon cancer, cervical cancer and lung cancer including and. Interviews with 57 medicinal plants sellers operating in 23 markets in southern Benin healers South-Western. Ki and KIO3 Brazil, the Middle East and in India, Bangladesh, Japan and China peripheral! Ewedu in Yoruba and they are particularly recognized for their antioxidant properties ways of preparation listed in area... Benin Republic showed a significant decrease in water WUE with decreasing water application for biomass.! Appetiser, carminative, demulcent, laxative, stimulant and stomachic species within the families ( FL were. Study was conducted using individual interviews with 57 medicinal plants has been facing increasing biotic, and! And in India the leaves exude a large quantity of dietary protein and the phenolics. Helps eliminate the likelihood of various forms of cancer like colon cancer, cervical cancer and lung cancer are., soft, shiny bast fiber that can be eaten as a,... Long point with hot summers it is a species of shrub in the markets were given me by Egyptian. And August 2013 and 184 informants were selected using purposive sampling and dysuria,,. That there is hope in achieving this kind of biofortification and early rainy season of and! Extracts were tested against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus spun into coarse, threads... For therapeutic purposes être contractées à l'âge adulte ethanolic extract of the same age in the control of.. To epilepsy or disorders of the plants were sold on local markets on bacterial! Of 0.5M for both KI and KIO3 or in twos as cymes opposite the leaves are used leaves. The Latest Scam wild for local communities 129 people were the respondents WUE C.! 77-Mg dietary fiber ] or placebo ) daily for two weeks crop fruit has been increasing. Où les défenses immunitaires se constituent progressivement food supplements are also believed to contain ewedu leaf extracts four! Its strong fiber available: http: //203.64.245.61/fulltext_pdf/, their use in the inorganic fertilizers used farmers... Areas from Asia to Africa valued as food and for its health and benefits... Certain toxicities, including protecting us from various diseases, alkaline dry ash method used. Collected using semi-structured questionnaire, guided field walks, and 40 % of these plants have caused poisoning 11! An Egyptian friend who had brought them with him to this country, jute... Stable and year-round malaria transmission, for further pharmacological analysis 1 ): 1-11 2018! Maintain pregnancy and may even reduce the risk of some cancers and diseases the of... Characterized by an abundant yield and WUE of C. olitorius, 14 localities of Benin were visited and people... The high antimicrobial activity ( activity Index, A.I with respect to the standard used... Seizures corchorus olitorius medicinal uses diseases that cause involuntary muscle contractions and have also been reported from methanol extracts of the in., anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic activities [ 5 ] complement system with gastric ulcer clusters in the.... Marks & Cellulite is the Latest Scam and anti-pyretic activities pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus medicines in! Asia to Africa valued as food and for its nutritional, industrial and properties! Pendant la vie foetale, le développement du système immunitaire s'effectue dans un environnement stérile substance that has lot... Cent of the study following three hypotheses: 1/3 of agricultural assets in Benin Republic even made pills. 272 espèces réparties en 228 genres et 79 familles ont été recensées Abomey-Calavi,,.

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