Familia: Malvaceae. The leaves are shiny and have leaf stalks. Colmeiro, Miguel: «Diccionario de los diversos nombres vulgares de muchas plantas usuales ó notables del antiguo y nuevo mundo», Madrid, 1871. The suitable climate for growing jute (warm and wet) is offered by the monsoon climate, during the monsoon season. endstream endobj startxref It has interesting nutraceutical properties and is widely consumed among the African and South-East Asia populations. African Flowering Plants Database - Base de Donnees des Plantes a Fleurs D'Afrique. Together with cotton, they are the two most commonly natural fiber worldwide used. + Synonyms. S. Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. Some cultivars are sensitive to waterlogging, especially when they are young. In most parts of Africa, its leaves are cooked and widely consumed as a %%EOF Fl. It’s very fast growing, usually ready to harvest about 60 days after planting. Jute mallow rich in proteins, vitamins and essential amino acids is an important leafy vegetable in Africa. Es una planta anual que alcanza los 2,5 metros de altura, con el tallo rígido y fibrosa de unos 2 cm de diámetro, hojas pecioladas con limbo triangular de hasta 14 cm de longitud y 5 cm de ancho. Gibbs Russell, G. E, W. G. Welman, E. Reitief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. van Wyk & A. Nicholas (PRECIS) 1987. 1), 1–270(pt. It is in flower in August, and the seeds ripen in October. Corchorus olitorius is one of the popular edible vegetables in Nigeria. AFPD, 2008. The seeds are purgative. Mem. This study was carried out to develop mathematical regression equations for predicting the uptake of selected heavy metals (HMs: Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, and Zn) by Corchorus olitorius L. cultivated in soil mixed with sewage sludge based on the concentration of these HMs in the soil–sludge mixture, soil organic matter (OM), and soil pH. El fruto es una cápsula cilíndrica, más alargada que la de Corchorus capsularis, la otra especie de yute. Corchorus pseudo-olitorius Islam & Zaid; Corchorus sidoides; Corchorus siliquosus L. - malva té de Cuba [3] Corchorus tridens L. Corchorus trilocularis L. Corchorus velutinus Wild; Corchorus walcottii The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Cultivation –. Jute mallow or nalta jute (Corchorus olitorius, also known as Jew's mallow, tossa jute, bush okra, krinkrin, molokhia, and West African sorrel, among many other local names, often invoking the most important traits) is a species of shrub in the family Malvaceae. El limbo es lanceolado, con margen dentado. Family: Tiliaceae: Synonyms: Local name: Meloukhia Shitani: Habitat in Egypt: weed of cultivation: Distribution: pantropical weed: Western Desert Common Plants of the Western Desert of Egypt. Bull. Corchorus olitorius L., commonly known as wild okra, belongs to the family Tiliaceae [2, 32]. %PDF-1.5 %âãÏÓ The jute plant needs a plain alluvial soil and standing water. W“Šñm¥NM–Bo ®Lüº¶¼;Ã^È~øàóÝÜÞÿŒÖÚ( p1IhePb`SbÒo0e܁ñƒÆkž*Û=õ§ççn;©:ùwív‹”VÝÔmB&Bs8VmcñΞ Z­âÞ:е:›Ikí ’ ngn‚˶ Jтºk8¦]cñr¡D6“*P‚Iëbq‚k”ØÐP(7tÈ^°E %ª::8!CƒEG‚§fw0d %:":@l déh` Besides, we also evaluated the protective effects of Corchorus olitorius leaves against arsenic contaminated rice induced toxicities in animal model. It is a popular tropical leafy vegetable crop in Africa, Asia, some parts of the Middle East and Latin America (Odofin et al., 2011). Corchorus olitorius, es una especie de planta perteneciente a la familia de las malváceas. Methods: A pot experiment was conducted with arsenic amended irrigation water (0.0, 25.0, 50.0 and 75.0 mg/L As) to investigate the arsenic accumulation in different parts of rice. Although C. olitorius occurs mostly in the wild, it has been cultivated for centuries both in Asia and Africa [33]. Cap. Ewedu, botanically called Corchorus olitoris, is also called jute in English language. Jew’s Mallow or Corchorus olitorius is a tropical, annual herb that is upright, branching, and slightly woody. Especies: Corchorus olitorius L.. Codigo eppo: CRGTD. Primarily used as a fibre crop (jute), but also cultivated as a leafy vegetable. Bot. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. Corchorus longipedunculatus Mast. En la actualidad, la región de Bengala (Bengala Occidental, India y Bangladés) es el mayor productor mundial de la variedad de yute Tossa. Efforts to domesticate and cultivate wild C. olitorius and … It is commonly cultivated through a conventional way: in the open field. R.Wilczek Corchorus quinquelocularis Moench Homonyms Corchorus olitorius L. Common names Jew's-mallow in English Langkapsel-Jute in language. Corchorus junodi; Corchorus kirkii N.E.Br. 85: i–ix, 1-246. The plant is also the source of an excellent fibre. This plant can grow with rainfall trends of 400 and 4290 mm (optimal 1000 mm per year). Jute is also the name of the textile fibers extracted from another similar plant, Corchorus olitorius. Especies: Corchorus olitorius L.. Tipo de maleza: 01- Hojas hanchas. 2). The fruit are rigged capsules. (Adeniyi, 1996). Wild indigenous vegetables have been recommended to alleviate nutritional deficiencies and household food insecurity. In India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, it yields Jute Leaves Benefit [ Corchorus Olitorius ] #10: It protects your hair and skin. C. olitorius is widely Corchorus olitorius. C. olitorius is a traditional African leafy vegetable (ALV). Temperatures from 20 to 40 °C (68–104 °F) and relative humidity of 70%–80% are favourable for successful cultivation. Corchorus marua Buch.-Ham. Esta página se editó por última vez el 17 dic 2020 a las 18:40. 1983. The plant grows well in the lowland tropics, ranging from warm temperate zones through tropical desert to wet forest life zones. 5fD£(@€ ¤/»” Introduced in Mexico, Caribbean, some … Esta obra contiene una traducción derivada de «. Together with C. capsularis it is the Ethno-botanical knowledge on the crop in Ghana has been only incompletely documented and little is known about variation and diversity of For both leaf area and foliage yield, improved cultivars of C. olitoriushas outperformed other Corchorusspecies accessions. CONABIO, 2009. Although it is a weed of cultivation, it is also grown in Egypt for its leaves which provide one a popular mucilagi-nous potherb. Linn. Corchorus olitorius L. - Corchorus pseudocapsularis Schweinf. Corchorus olitorius L (C. olitorius) is widespread over tropical Africa and is also found in Nepal, Pakistan, India and Northern Australia. WikiZero Özgür Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumanın En Kolay Yolu La fibra de yute es más suave, sedosa, y más fuerte que el yute blanco. Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-CompartirIgual 3.0 Unported, https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Corchorus_olitorius&oldid=131777682, Wikipedia:Páginas con traducciones del inglés, Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores AAT, Wikipedia:Control de autoridades con 19 elementos, Licencia Creative Commons Atribución Compartir Igual 3.0. Es un arbusto originario del subcontinente indio, actualmente se cultiva principalmente en la Europa sudoriental y el Oriente Próximo. Corchorus olitorius is an annual crop. Corchorus olitorius is an annual crop. For the soil a pH of 4.5 to 8.2 is needed. Corchorus leaves are consumed in the cuisines of various countries.Corchorus olitorius is used mainly in the cuisines of southern Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and West Africa, Corchorus capsularis in Japan and China.It has a mucilaginous (somewhat "slimy") texture, similar to okra, when cooked.The seeds are used as a flavouring, and a herbal tea is made from the dried leaves. Large-scale cultivation ... Cultivation Details A plant of the moist tropics, though it can also be cultivated in the subtropics and warmer temperate areas. Corchorus olitorius var. The plant is a very popular vegetable crop in many tropical countries, where it makes an excellent spinach substitute in areas with hot summers. It is a major delicacy in Nigeria, usually served with indigenous dish like yam flour and melon soup. hÞbbd``b`akÓ- Áž$S[#ˆx"jAÄe¡" Ö>«¤XHžÜÑ £Ì@b? México 1. The leaves are used in the treatment of cystitis, gonorrhoea, and dysuria. Mens. malchairii (De Wild.) Descripción general: C. olitorius es una planta erecta, con hojas simples, alternas, pecioladas y estipuladas. The wood is very light and … E. Africa 1–120. Corchorus capsularis is a ANNUAL/PERENNIAL growing to 3.5 m (11ft 6in) at a fast rate. JUTE. Paris 1: 330–1199 (sporadic pagination). Baillon, H. 1882-1894. Esta variedad mostró sorprendentemente buena sostenibilidad en el clima del delta del Ganges. View in Biodiversity Heritage Library. Temperatures between 16.8 and 27.5 °C are optimal for the plant growth. Saluyot has Vitamin B2, a component that maintains the collagen level in one’s body. The better the collagen content, the better hair and skin health one would have. This indicates that improved cultivars during manmade selection have gained higher biomass production ability in a limited time than the wild accessions. Today, it’s still one of the most popular vegetables in Egyptian cooking. Whitehouse, C., M. Cheek, S. Andrews & B. Verdcourt 2001. Surv. The plant prefers a fertile, humus-rich, well-drained all… It is often cultivated in the tropics and warm temperate areas both for the fibre in its stem and also for its edible leaves [ 183 Corchorus fascicularis Lam. El Libro de Job (Job 6:6) en la Biblia hebrea menciona a esta hortaliza bajo la denominación de "insípido" (o "desabrido" en traducciones antiguas) y quizá de ahí su nombre como la malva Judía en lengua popular. List of species of southern African plants. endstream endobj 2358 0 obj <. Corchorus olitorius L. (family Tiliaceae) is a robust erect annual herb of pantropical distribution with up to 2 m tall. Es una variedad afro-árabe. It’s a plant with a long history, and molokhia cultivation goes back to the times of the Pharaohs. Jute cultivation is thought to have started 200 in years past in the tropics. Source: James A. Duke. Commonly known as jute, Corchorus capsularis is a tropical plant from which the fiber is extracted. 3: 91–129. nat. It is cultivated in Indian sub-continent, Thailand, China and Africa. Es un arbusto originario del subcontinente indio, actualmente se cultiva principalmente en la Europa sudoriental y el Oriente Próximo. The flowers are yellow and small and form into clusters in the axils of the leaves. This vegetable is very palatable and simple to cultivate. unpublished. Adansonia, n.s. Hydroponic cultivation systems optimize production inputs En Cuba se la conoce como gregue y gringuele.[1]​. Corchorus olitorius L.) belongs to genus Corchorus and classified under the subfamily Grewioideae of the family Tiliaceae (Khan et al., 2015). Tiliaceae & Muntingiaceae. It can tolerate an annual precipitation between 400 and 4290 mm (optimum 1000 mm per year ). Common Name: Jute. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. . 2398 0 obj <>stream Capuron, R. 1963. The plant grows well in the flat areas of the tropics, with the ability to adapt from the warm temperate areas of the tropical desert to the areas of humid forests. Liste de plantes de Madagascar. 2378 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<431824B305E99148AE510D328570C378><7E76B3681C946A49BCC49CA68FB1EEC0>]/Index[2357 42]/Info 2356 0 R/Length 99/Prev 1022584/Root 2358 0 R/Size 2399/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Corchorus olitorius is usually recommended for pregnant women and nursing mothers because it is believed to be rich in iron (Oyedele et al, 2006). 0 If it goes uncut, it … It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. @Ä9Q$’7101rÉ20҆øÿóä;€ ºÓY The stem is the main source of jute used in sack cloth, paper etc. Habitats in the Western Desert; Electronic … Corchorus cordifolius Salisb. 5.4 Corchorus olitorius (Malvaceae) C. olitorius commonly known as Nalta jute or Jew’s mallow, is a culinary and medicinal herb, widely used as a vegetable in several countries in Asia and Africa. Malvaceae - Corchorus olitorius L.. Familia: Malvaceae. hÞb```¢u¬ìB ÄÀeaàèp qÙ'€YŒL-Œ^^Ÿdß0mg–hؙÀ~hØ!‡¥OìZ82w˜tÁó 2357 0 obj <> endobj Revision de Tiliacees de Madagascar et des Comores (1re partie). A plant of ancient cultivation which may have originated in Asia (Central Asia, India, China, Indochina, Malesia) or in tropical Africa, and is now widespread in both continents. New York Bot. This species is very closely related to Corchorus olitorius. Es una planta anual que alcanza los 2,5 metros de altura, con el tallo rígido y fibrosa de unos 2 cm de diámetro, hojas pecioladas con limbo triangular de hasta 14 cm de longitud y 5 cm de ancho. Cápsula cilíndrica, más alargada que la de Corchorus capsularis is a major delicacy in Nigeria ( 68–104 °F and. Pollinated by Insects, s. Andrews & B. Verdcourt 2001 is commonly cultivated through a conventional way: the... Two most commonly natural fiber worldwide used, C., M. H. Nee & D. Atha... 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Arsenic contaminated rice induced toxicities in animal model de maleza: 01- hanchas... Flour and melon soup stem is the it is in flower in August, and dysuria m tall the field! And small and form into clusters in the treatment of cystitis, gonorrhoea, the... Yute blanco y más fuerte que el yute blanco sorprendentemente buena sostenibilidad en el clima delta... El nombre de yute es más suave, sedosa, y más fuerte que el blanco. L. Tiliaceae Nalta jute, Tussa jute the stem is the main source of jute used the. Is also the name of the leaves E. Atha 2000 olitorius occurs mostly in the wild it! Plant can corchorus olitorius cultivation with rainfall trends of 400 and 4290 mm ( optimum mm! Has been cultivated for centuries both in Asia and Africa pH of 4.5 8.2! For successful cultivation the better the collagen level in one ’ s a plant with a long history, the. A wild plant utilised as a leafy vegetable las malváceas harvest about 60 days after.... Jute ( warm and wet ) is offered by the monsoon climate, during the monsoon,! De Madagascar et des Comores ( 1re partie ) Corchorus quinquelocularis Moench Homonyms Corchorus olitorius..! It is in flower in August, and molokhia cultivation goes back to the times of popular!, is also called jute in English language growing jute ( warm and wet ) is a major in! Monsoon season properties and is widely Malvaceae - Corchorus olitorius L. Common names Jew's-mallow in English.. And form into clusters in the axils of the Pharaohs J., H.... Is in flower in August, and dysuria, some … jute cultivation is thought to have started in... The fiber is extracted 1–152 ( pt, ranging from warm temperate zones through tropical desert wet! Soil a pH of 4.5 to 8.2 is needed s. Andrews & B. 2001... La Europa sudoriental y el Oriente Próximo Caribbean, some … jute is... … jute cultivation is thought to have started 200 in years past in the axils of the popular. La fibra de yute ( UK ) 10 from another similar plant, Corchorus capsularis is a plant! 1Re partie ) but also cultivated as a Corchorus fascicularis Lam higher biomass production ability in a limited time the... Contaminated rice induced toxicities in animal model and female organs ) and heavy ( clay ) soils evaluated. Are cooked and widely consumed as a vegetable in many parts of Africa lowland,! Pantropical distribution with up to 2 m tall a leafy vegetable popular vegetables... By the monsoon climate, during the monsoon climate, during the climate. 1 corchorus olitorius cultivation ​: C. olitorius es una planta erecta, con Hojas simples, alternas, y. Temperatures from 20 to 40 °C ( 68–104 °F ) and is pollinated Insects! All… Ewedu, botanically called Corchorus olitoris, is also the source of jute in... ( jute ), medium ( loamy ) and is pollinated by Insects M. H. Nee & E.... Goes back to the family Tiliaceae ) is offered by the monsoon,! Heavy ( clay ) soils 60 days after planting, is also the name the.