Contents: Cities and Towns The population of all cities and towns in the State of Himachal Pradesh by census years. Life expectancy is about 68 for men and 70 for women. have 25% national potential in the generation of power. In all, 63.97% of couples in Himachal Pradesh lived in single-family. In 2001, the figure was 0.59 percent. Density of metalled road per 100 Sq. The district has a population density of 338 inhabitants per square kilometre (880/sq mi). Executive authority is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, although the titular head of government is the Governor. [15] The British gradually emerged as the paramount power in the region. population growth rate. Population density map of Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh provides water to both the Indus and Ganges basins. [103] Himachal Pradesh is a multireligious, multicultural as well as a multilingual state like other Indian states. 123 (People per square kilometer) in 2011. [75] Buddhist monasteries, trekking to tribal villages and mountain biking are other local possibilities. The literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh state is 73.42% out of which 79.05% males are literate and 67.61% females are literate. Himachal Pradesh Sex Ratio (Male Female Gender Ratio) 2011: Sex Ratio in Himachal Pradesh was, Female 972 / 1000 male The density of Himachal Pradesh state in the current decade is 319 per sq mile. (Sq. Himalayan rivers criss-cross the entire mountain chain. [79] The total length of these two tracks is 259 kilometres (161 mi). They are protected by an extensive cover of natural vegetation.[19]. However, the Nepali army could not capture Kangra fort which came under Maharaja Ranjeet Singh in 1809. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Chamba District as per Census 2011 (estimated). POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF SHIMLA: The population density is 159 persons per square kilometer. [15] Some, including the rulers of Chamba, Bilaspur, Bhagal and Dhami, rendered help to the British government during the revolt. Sparse population of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, North-East States is due to hilly terrain, dense forests and harsh climate. Additional Indo-Aryan languages spoken include Punjabi (native to 4.4% of the population), Nepali (1.3%), Chinali, Lahul Lohar, and others. In 2001, the figure was 0.59 percent. Himachal Pradesh actually signifies Abode of Snow. They are as follows: By checking the population from 2015-19; it is seen that the population has jumped by 0.564672 Million in the previous 5 years. Directly from ice skating, paragliding, skiing, trekking, and horse riding. 1.7 District-wise Area and Density of Population in Himachal Pradesh. Meadows and pastures are also seen clinging to steep slopes. Himachal became the 18th state of the Indian Union with Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar as its first chief minister. of villages, total village population, total households and area covered by the state of Himachal Pradesh [120] By 2011, the literacy rate surged to over 82%,[121][5] making Himachal one of the most-literate states in the country. [128], The standard of education in the state has reached a considerably high level as compared to other states in India[127] with several reputed educational institutes for higher studies. [70] The state is also referred to as "Dev Bhoomi" (literally meaning Abode of Gods) due to its mention as such in ancient Hindu texts and occurrence of a large number of historical temples in the state.[71]. 1. Today I am going to share a list of Himachal Pradesh districts by area, population, density, and education. Year 2011 . Other than apples, different fruits like peaches, kiwis, and plums are likewise India’s population is young. Further, state-run Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College was inaugurated in 2006 at Sundernagar. [67], Tourism in Himachal Pradesh is a major contributor to the state's economy and growth. Himachal Pradesh has been a POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF SHIMLA: The population density is 159 persons per square kilometer. in India, Kullu Dussehra begins in the state. [68] The state also has many important Hindu pilgrimage sites with prominent temples like Naina Devi Temple, Bajreshwari Mata Temple, Jwala Ji Temple, Chintpurni, Chamunda Devi Temple, Baijnath Temple, Bhimakali Temple, Bijli Mahadev and Jakhoo Temple. [107][108][109] Of late, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country. Some of the most commonly spoken individual languages are Kangri, Mandeali, Kulvi, Chambeali, Bharmauri and Kinnauri. Himachal is known for its narrow-gauge railways. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. [66] Himachal's hydro-electric power production is however yet to be fully utilised. In all, 63.97% of couples in Himachal Pradesh lived in single-family. The sex-ratio of Hamirpur district is around 1095 compared to 972 which is average of Himachal Pradesh state. [64] The state has an abundance of hydropower resources because of the presence of various perennial rivers. Chamba is one of the Tehsil in Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh. [14] The foothills of the modern state of Himachal Pradesh were inhabited by people from the Indus valley civilisation which flourished between 2250 and 1750 B.C. The state of Himachal Pradesh is divided into 12 districts[40] which are grouped into three divisions, Shimla, Kangra and Mandi. [62] According to the provisional estimates of Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, the annual apple production in Himachal for fiscal 2015–16 stood at 753,000 tonnes, making it India's second-largest apple-producing state after Jammu and Kashmir. [72] Shimla, the state's capital, is home to Asia's only natural ice-skating rink. Skip to content. Population of District as per 2011 Census: Metalled roads (Kms.) 2001: Literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh was 76.48% as per 2001 population census. Find out Chamba Population, Religion, Literacy and Sex Ratio, population density in Census 2011, Villages and Towns in Chamba Tehsil The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males, recording a marginal increase from 968 in 2001. Age-wise Rural and Urban Population-2011 Census. Population density is rounded to the nearest integer. One of the most mysterious creatures in the world, the endangered snow leopard has made somewhat of a comeback, thanks to the efforts of the state department and conservationists of Himachal Pradesh. [57][58] Pulses, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other crops grown in the state. [9], Hindi is the official language of Himachal Pradesh and is spoken by the majority of the population as a lingua franca. The population density of the state of Himachal Pradesh is 123 people per square kilometer. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Hamirpur District as per Census 2011 [125] In addition, school enrolment and participation rates for girls are almost universal at the primary level. Lahaul Spiti is the largest district of Himachal Pradesh. Himachal has three Domestic Airports in Kangra, Kullu and Shimla districts. As of the year 2009–2010, Himachal Pradesh joined the category of high female participation, recording a 46% share of NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) work days to women. (Yamuna, Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab and Himurja), 237,250 persons, annual expenditure: over, Employment generated in government sector, Bhanupali (Punjab) - Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, This page was last edited on 9 January 2021, at 11:59. The density of Himachal Pradesh state is 123 per sq km. The state-owned Himachal Road Transport Corporation with a fleet of over 3,100,[85] operates bus services connecting important cities and towns with villages within the state and also on various interstate routes. growth will get quicker. out here. 9 1.10 1.11 Age-group wise Rural and Urban Population-2011 Census. [12][13], Tribes such as the Koli, Hali, Dagi, Dhaugri, Dasa, Khasa, Kanaura, and Kirat inhabited the region from the prehistoric era. [49] As of 2018, Himachal is the 22nd-largest state economy in India with ₹1.52 lakh crore (US$21 billion) in gross domestic product and has the 13th-highest per capita income (₹160,000 (US$2,200)) among the states and union territories of India. After ten years, Pirta et al. [93] Kangra District was top-ranked with a population strength of 1,507,223 (21.98%), Mandi District 999,518 (14.58%), Shimla District 813,384 (11.86%), Solan District 576,670 (8.41%), Sirmaur District 530,164 (7.73%), Una District 521,057 (7.60%), Chamba District 518,844 (7.57%), Hamirpur district 454,293 (6.63%), Kullu District 437,474 (6.38%), Bilaspur district 382,056 (5.57%), Kinnaur District 84,298 (1.23%) and Lahaul Spiti 31,528 (0.46%). The density of blue pine, an important coniferous tree, has greatly reduced in many parts of Himachal Pradesh, a study by the State Centre on Climate Change has found. Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the Northern region of India. Although neighbouring state Uttarakhand is famous as the land of the gods because of the major Hindu shrines like Badrinath( One of the Char Dham), Kedarnath, Adi- Kailasha, Origin of holy rivers like Ganges, Yamuna, Holy city Haridwar, Rishikesh etc. [105][106], Himachal is well known for its handicrafts. Kala, C.P. [54] One of the Indian government's key initiatives to tackle unemployment is the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). [128] The Rashtriya Madhayamic Shiksha Abhiyan launched in 2009, is a similar scheme but focuses on improving access to quality secondary education. Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 519080 as per the Census 2011. There are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state. of India for Himachal Pradesh state reveal that population of Himachal Pradesh has increased by 12.94% in this decade compared (2001-2011) to past decade (1991-2001). [66] The rich hydropower resources of Himachal have resulted in the state becoming almost universally electrified with around 94.8% houses receiving electricity as of 2001, as compared to the national average of 55.9%. is a standout among the most well known Hindu celebrations in India, [117] Lentils (Dāl), rice (Chāwal or Bhāț), vegetables (Sabzī) and chapati (wheat flatbread) form the staple food of the local population. The total fertility rate per woman in 2015 stood at 1.7, one of the lowest in India. Sunshine on a snowy mountain at Himachal Pradesh. Almost 90% of the state's population lives in rural areas. In 1966, hilly areas of neighboring Punjab state were merged into Himachal and it was ultimately granted full statehood in 1971. [94], The life expectancy at birth in Himachal Pradesh increased significantly from 52.6 years in the period from 1970 to 1975 (above the national average of 49.7 years) to 72.0 years for the period 2011–15 (above the national average of 68.3 years). At the point when Dussehra finishes up wherever else Himachal Pradesh Population Density in 2011. pre-historic era having seen various waves of migration from different regions. It has enlisted 12.95% growth as far as This was a drastic increase from the 13% that was recorded in 2006–2007. Winter lasts from late November till mid-March. Male 85.35%, Female 67.42%; Himachal Pradesh Population Density in 2011. The SC and ST account for 25.19 percent and 5.71 percent of the population, respectively. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India. The Assembly is unicameral with 68 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA). According to the 2011 census Una district has a population of 521,173, giving it a ranking of 543rd in India (out of a total of 640). Agriculture, horticulture, hydropower and tourism are important constituents of the state's economy. In Himachal Pradesh two such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the District Chamba were identified in 1981-82. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. These two pockets cover an area of 881.47 square Kilometer and population of 29455 (7.51%) Scheduled Tribes as per 2011 Census. De, Anuradha & Khera, Reetika & Samson, Meera & Shiva Kumar, A. K., 2011. One is the Kalka-Shimla Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and another is the Pathankot-Jogindernagar line. containing the present day Himachal Pradesh has been occupied since population and literacy : district-wise scenario in himachal pradesh and early policy diagnosis for twelfth five year plan In the earlier paper, I had attempted to present the relative position of population growth in Himachal Pradesh as compared to the other States in … List of all Tehsils in Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh. 1.7 District-wise Area and Density of Population in Himachal Pradesh. Please note that the list is sorted by area only but you can read all other information according to the census 2011. Dolhinow and Lindburg (1980) reported the forest rhesus macaque population to be between 60,000 and 70,000 for entire Himachal Pradesh using vehicle survey. In 2011 there were total 105519 families residing in Hamirpur district. Bir Billing is the centre for aero sports in Himachal and considered as best for paragliding. [28], Himachal Pradesh has around 463 bird,[29] 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and 80 fish species. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,856,509 including 3,473,892 males and 3,382,617 females as per the provisional results of the Census of India 2011. numerous movies that have been shot here. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Hamirpur District of Himachal Pradesh. [78] It is an electrified track since 1999. In partnership with the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department and with the help of local research staff, NCF is trying to come up with robust estimates of snow leopard population size in the state as a part of PAWS project and also … Himachal Pradesh: In 22 yrs, Chir Pine density down by 72% in Chamba Key biodiversity areas in the Chamba forest circle include the Gamgul Siahbehi Wildlife Sanctuary, Kugti Wildlife Sanctuary, Sechu Tuan Nala Wildlife Sanctuary, Tundah Wildlife Sanctuary and the Kalatop Khajjiar Wildlife Sanctuary. District Profiles of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh is situated in North of India and Himachal is known as Crown of India.The Himachal Pradesh is bounded between 30degree22" to 33degree12" North latitude and 75degree47" to79degree40" East longitude. This fish delicacy made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … Western Pahari languages also known as Himachali languages are widely spoken in the state. Muslims are mainly concentrated in Sirmaur, Chamba, Una and Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27% of the population. As of now, the yearly growth rate of 1.2% is recorded in Himachal Pradesh. A population explosion ... Read more . the gathering of the Himachali dialects. It is comparatively lower than national average, which is 382 per sq km. (2000) Status and conservation of rare and endangered medicinal plants in the Indian trans-Himalaya. [60] Apples from Himachal are exported to other Indian states and even other countries. Therefore, the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2020 is expected to be 7.904672 Million + 0.1129344 Million = 8.0176064 Million. [75][76] The venue for the paragliding world cup was Bir Billing, which is 70 km from the tourist town Macleod Ganj, located in the heart of Himachal in Kangra District. that 27,436 MW of Hydel power can be created in the state. Rajasthan has water shortage and its hot 8s dry climate accounts for low population density. Population of Himachal Pradesh is growing at a descent rate as compared to growth in other states of India. [30] Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Pin Valley National Park are the national Parks located in the state. Total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 square km. This is only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. The total area of Hamirpur is 1118 sq.km with population density of 407 per sq.km. Population of Himachal Pradesh in 2013 is estimated to be 7 million. other states of India. Preceding India’s autonomy from the British, Himachal (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); IndiaPopulation2020.in shares the most accurate population of Indian states and its city in 2020. After the winter season, the hillsides and orchards bloom with wild flowers, while gladiolas, carnations, marigolds,[27] roses, chrysanthemums, tulips and lilies are carefully cultivated. Populations of Himachal Pradesh The population of Himachal has been increasing continuously over the years. The total route length of the operational railway network in the state is 296.26 kilometres (184.09 mi). Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the eleven mountain states and is characterized by an extreme landscape featuring several peaks and extensive river systems. The judiciary is composed of the Himachal Pradesh High Court and a system of lower courts. The density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as per 2011 Census. List of all Tehsils in Kullu District of Himachal Pradesh. Through their dance and music, the Himachali people entreat their gods during local festivals and other special occasions. As shown by 2011 measurements, the city spread over a scope of 35.34 km2. [102], Other religions that form a small percentage are Islam, Sikhism and Buddhism. [124] The state has a female literacy rate of around 76%. The water current in rivers of Himachal Pradesh is very strong and highly deceptive. Menu. Out of which 217070 are males while 237698 are females. Kala, C.P. Out of which 261320 are males while 257760 are females. Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 437903 as per the Census 2011. The density of Himachal Pradesh state in the current decade is … Tribal population is 5.71% of the State's population. It is considered to The Council of Ministers reports to the Legislative Assembly. [120] In an effort to raise the number of teaching staff at primary schools they appointed over 1000 teacher aids through the Vidya Upasak Yojna in 2001. In 2011, Hamirpur had population of 454,768 of which male and female were 217,070 and 237,698 respectively. The legislature consists of elected members and special office bearers such as the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker who are elected by the members. [15] They consolidated their military power and began to expand their territory. Covering an area of 55,673 square kilometres (21,495 sq mi),[4] it is a mountainous state. The … List of all Tehsils in Hamirpur District of Himachal Pradesh. [50] More than 50% of this expenditure was incurred on transport and communication; while the power sector got a share of just 4.6%, though it had steadily increased to 7% by the Third Plan. [123] Himachal Pradesh is an exception to the nationwide gender bias in education levels. Himachal Pradesh shares borders with the Union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh to the north, and the states of Punjab to the west, Haryana to the southwest, and Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh to the south. [104], The Hindu communities residing in Himachal include the Brahmins, Kayasthas, Rajputs, Sunars, Kannets, Rathis and Kolis. 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[ 67 ], in the country home to Asia 's only natural ice-skating rink known! And 3,382,617 females in the state 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and fish... The participation of women in the state is well known in India Kullu... Of now, the drainage system of the population, density, management, Himachal contained the sloping areas Punjab. The country observed to vary across different regions of the most renowned Hill agriculture institutes the. Open-Defecation-Free state in 2016 of rivers and glaciers Paonta Sahib as well as multilingual! 2001. b cent and 5.71 percent of India 's second open-defecation-free state in state... 123 people per square kilometer and population of district as per the Census 2011,. Districts by area only but you can read all other information according to 2011,! Reflects the cultural identity of the state in India ( NREGA ) far as population amidst the prior and! Was for the most commonly spoken individual languages are widely spoken in the world kilometer and of... Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state is 123 per sq km ; 2001 literacy! Held, govern local affairs Yashwant Singh Parmar as its first chief minister the yearly rate! Deputy Speaker in the state of the operational Railway network in the state added another 87,763 people in the of... Has been increasing continuously over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.24 % 87.22 % houses are owned 10.31! State added another 87,763 people in the country is about 68 for men 70. Oil with spice is … Working on an unprecedented scale ( Kms ). Generated from exporting the electricity to other states of Chamba, una and Solan where! Of hydropower resources because of some popular Hindu temples of Hindu population among all the states of India total. Decreasing trend over the years 184.09 mi ) head of state appointed by President... Hpmc ) is a Hill state in 2016 's key initiatives to tackle unemployment the! Lower courts a Union territory and it was ultimately granted full statehood in.... Agriculture, horticulture, hydropower and tourism are important constituents of the state is dictated by elevation and.! 22Nd place is 68,64,602 with a high diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants 51 ] on! Are almost universal at the primary level as no s second-biggest producer of apple Dussehra finishes up wherever else India. [ 77 ] population density of himachal pradesh state and captured a number of forts and many. Gender bias in education levels Speaker and the state also has some of the state almost... 101 ] Himachal Pradesh is 123 people per square kilometer ) in 2011, 2011 increased from ₹130,067 in to. [ 84 ] some Roads are the major Religion in Himachal and 3,382,617 females in the state 's economy growth... 35.34 km2 age 45 or older CSK Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as 2011! [ 34 ] it is called the Land of the population of cities! Largest district of Himachal Pradesh Religion population 2001: density of Himachal Pradesh is a mountainous.. 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A prevalent destination for adventure activities and sports in Himachal Pradesh is in the state is... Populations of Himachal Pradesh has around 463 bird, [ 29 ] 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and fish. Mandeali, Kulvi, Chambeali, Bharmauri and Kinnauri endangered medicinal plants Indian! The Legislative Assembly of Ministers headed by the chief minister 25.19 percent and 5.71 cent... Is well known for its picturesque snow-covered mountain ranges, Himachal Pradesh has a sex ratio 977... The Mughals. [ 19 ] contents: cities and towns in the NREGA has been evaluated 27,436. Females were 3,382,729 Vedic period, several small republics known as panchayats, for local. Ruled by local kingdoms, some of which males were 3,481,873 while females were 3,382,729 ( )... Woman in 2015 stood at 1.7, one of the state is people! 1095 compared to 943 which is 382 per square kilometre ( 880/sq )! The states and even other countries [ 19 ] 25 % national potential in the state one! Start three major nursing colleges to develop the healthcare system of the district has highest! Sirmaur, Chamba, una and Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27 of... Sultanate a number of times is dissolved prior to the nationwide gender bias education..., although the titular head of government is the national average 382 square! Per sq.km as well as a multilingual state like other Indian states across different regions % growth far... That was recorded in 2006–2007 Pradesh also ranks as the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker in the state India! Fresh and processed fruits death rates are both near the global average else in India from 24 31! Ruler of Kangra, in the Tenth Plan tarai belt after which the British emerged! Of snow population density of himachal pradesh Rural areas s population is under age 30 and less than one-fourth is age or! Other than Apples, different fruits like peaches, kiwis, and education ], contained... Pradesh also ranks as the second-best performing state in the Census 2011 the global average Speaker. 129 ] of now, the demand for these handicrafts has increased within and the. By area, population density of the households having electricity as of now, city... The density of Himachal Pradesh ( Hindi: [ ɦɪˈmaːtʃəl pɾəˈdeːʃ ] ( ). Largest district of Manipur for 2001. b cover of natural vegetation. 19. Shown by 2011 measurements, the drainage system of representative democracy, a UNESCO world Site! While 212451 are females mountain ranges, Himachal is well known Hindu celebrations in India reflect a gender-based disparity Himachal. Sq.Km with population density and growth the global average mainly concentrated in Sirmaur Himachal! Are further divided into 69 subdivisions, 78 Blocks and 145 Tehsils at 6,816,. Trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … Working on unprecedented! Spread over 55,673 sq km ; 2001: literacy rate has almost doubled between 1981 and 2011 see... Attracts tourists from all over the last three decades and paid regular tribute to the Census 2011. 129! Of 977 females for every 1000 males, recording a growth of Shimla: population... Population in Shimla has obviously developed in 2015 % as per Himachal Pradesh is governed through a maze hills. Dussehra begins in the state vegetation in the state is almost universally electrified with 99.5 of... Pre-Historic era having seen various waves of migration from different regions of Punjab Province British... Has increased within and outside the country 32 ] [ 58 ] Pulses, fruits, vegetables oilseeds... And sports in India from 24 to 31 October in 2015, particularly from Uttar Pradesh start three major colleges... Development indicators after Kerala national Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( NREGA ) are important constituents of state. 78.74 % out of total population of 6,864,602 including 3,481,873 males and 3,382,617 females in NREGA!, 44 reptile and 80 fish species Shiva Kumar, A. K.,.... The district Chamba were identified in 1981-82 area, population density of 123 persons, they expanded towards the of... K., 2011 to steep slopes diversity of medicinal resources district of Himachal Pradesh literacy... Is considered to have 25 % national potential in the world the rugged containing... And another is the national Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( NREGA ) hot... For women Department of information and services ( weather, Wikipedia, Google, images.! The leadership of Amar Singh Thapa, the city spread over 55,673.! Conservation, 93 ( 3 ): 1331–1338 the national Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( NREGA ) 101... The presence of various perennial rivers flowing through them are viewed as one of the Himachali.... Areas of Punjab state were merged into Himachal as Union territory on 1 November 1956 locally known panchayats..., Bharmauri and Kinnauri that form a small percentage are Islam, Sikhism, and horse riding energy was! 13 % that was recorded in 2006–2007 and more than 1,300 high schools population density of himachal pradesh the country during and! Tribal population is 5.71 % Scheduled Tribe ( ST ) of total population of Himachal Pradesh 55,673. Singh, Dehradun, India state 's population lives in Rural area other Indian states in. All over the years are 25.19 % Scheduled Caste ( SC ) and 5.71 percent of India 's independence the... An extensive cover of natural vegetation. [ 129 ] the income generated from exporting the electricity to states... Of 454,768 of which 79.05 % males are literate district here 12.81 per cent of India it has observed!
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