The Bolpur town has population of 80210, male population is 40468 and female population is 39742 as per the Census 2011 data. It is celebrated with much fanfare in Kolkata as well as in rural Bengal. [104], As of 2017, West Bengal is divided into 23 districts. [121] The state's share of total industrial output in India was 9.8% in 1980–1981, declining to 5% by 1997–1998. [133][134] The Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR) serves the northern parts of the state. As per the Census India 2011, Amta - I Taluk has 48898 households, population of 223218 of which 114487 are males and 108731 are females. [158], The literacy rate is 77.08%, higher than the national rate of 74.04%. West Bengal is one of state in India with population of 91276115. School attendance is almost [139] There is passenger service to Port Blair on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Notable handloom saris include tant, jamdani, garad, korial, baluchari, tussar and muslin. Bengali dance forms draw from folk traditions, especially those of the tribal groups, as well as the broader Indian dance traditions. In rural areas of West Bengal, male population was 31,844,945 Some contemporary directors include veterans such as: Buddhadeb Dasgupta, Tarun Majumdar, Goutam Ghose, Aparna Sen, and Rituparno Ghosh, and a newer pool of directors such as Kaushik Ganguly and Srijit Mukherji. [75][76] In 2006 the state's healthcare system was severely criticised in the aftermath of the West Bengal blood test kit scam. Sex Ratio. [11] For many decades the state underwent political violence and economic stagnation. [115] Per-capita NSDP growth rate at current prices varied from 9.4% in 2010–2011 to a high of 16.15% in 2013–2014. North Twenty Four Parganas [194] Bengal's vast repertoire of fish-based dishes includes hilsa preparations, a favourite among Bengalis. [149] India's sole Chinatown is in eastern Kolkata. The West Bengal is the thirteenth-largest … above Bagdogra Airport near Siliguri is a customs airport that offers international service to Bhutan and Thailand, besides regular domestic service. Abanindranath Tagore, called the father of modern Indian art, started the Bengal School of Art, one of whose goals was to promote the development of styles of art outside the European realist tradition that had been taught in art colleges under the British colonial administration. lower Monsoons bring rain to the whole state from June to September. Also the Child (0-6 age) sex ration of urban areas in West Bengal was 947 literacy rate is 70.54% in West Bengal. The University of Calcutta and Jadavpur University are prestigious technical universities. There are 6567150 houses in the West Bengal. The agricultural sector in particular rose to 8.33% in 2010–11 before tumbling to −4.01% in 2012–13. With over 91 million Citizens (as of 2011), it is India’s fourth-most populous state. A notable tree from the Sundarbans is the ubiquitous sundari (Heritiera fomes), from which the forest gets its name. [12] The Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971 resulted in an influx of millions of refugees to West Bengal, causing significant strains on its infrastructure. [124] The tourism industry of West Bengal was negatively impacted in 2017 because of the Gorkhaland agitation. For working out the density of India and Jammu & Kashmir the entire area and population of those portions of Jammu & Kashmir which are under illegal occupation of Pakistan and China have not been taken into account. It has an average literacy rate of 87.2%, higher than the national average of 74.04%. The state contributes 7.8% of India's population. Population Area (Ha) Density (P/Ha) Sex Ratio Literacy; 403316 17.96 22456 995 92.09% Population of South DumDum, District NORTH TWENTY FOUR PARGANAS in state WEST BENGAL, India. [54] In 1950 the Princely State of Cooch Behar merged with West Bengal. Population growth of the state throughout the years has been strong and on the higher side with many people relocating over here from neighbouring areas. [143], According to the provisional results of the 2011 national census, West Bengal is the fourth-most-populous state in India with a population of 91,347,736 (7.55% of India's population). [83], West Bengal's climate varies from tropical savanna in the southern portions to humid subtropical in the north. [209] Buddha Purnima, which marks the birth of Gautama Buddha, is one of the most important Hindu/Buddhist festivals and is celebrated with much gusto in the Darjeeling hills. This indicates the importance of public provision of health services to mitigate against poverty and the impact of illness on poor households. The Kolkata metro is the country's first underground railway. [96], 3.26% of the geographical area of West Bengal is protected land, comprising fifteen wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks—Sundarbans National Park, Buxa Tiger Reserve, Gorumara National Park, Neora Valley National Park and Singalila National Park. [183] Like other states in northern India, West Bengal also has a heritage in North Indian classical music. 65.51% respectively. The average sex ration is the number of females per 1000 males. Out of which 2653768 are males while 2513832 are females. [211], Some of the notable schools in the city are: Ramakrishna Mission Narendrapur, Baranagore Ramakrishna Mission, Sister Nivedita Girls' School, Hindu School, Hare School, La Martiniere Calcutta, Calcutta Boys' School, St. James' School (Kolkata), South Point School, St. Xavier's Collegiate School, and Loreto House, Loreto Convent, Asansol some of which rank amongst the best schools in the country. 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