In which level of substate government would you be most likely to get involved? a.MADD steered the drinking age issue from the federal government down to the states. collective rights are seen as rights for groups where as individual rights are seen as rights for the single person How many states must ratify an amendment before it becomes a law? Which of the following provisions is not part of the First Amendment? Which statement is most accurate about the sources of revenue for local and state governments? What key constitutional provisions define the scope of authority of the federal and state governments? Which statement about venue shopping is true? Which statement about federal grants in recent decades is most accurate? The establishment clause prevents governments from having an official religion (thus giving all religions a chance to flourish), while the free exercise clause clearly empowers individuals to practice as they wish. The two clauses together protect religious liberty but from opposite directions. A group of African American students believes a college admissions test that is used by a public university discriminates against them. a.The Arizona v. United States decision struck down all Arizona's most restrictive provisions on . Evaluate Kohls ability to sell inventory and pay debts during 2016 and 2015. The federal government allocates the most grant money to income security. Why or why not? Civil liberties are freedoms guaranteed to us by the Constitution to protect us from tyranny while civil rights are the legal rights that protect individuals from discrimination. Lowest rating: 1. Has there been an economic expansion in the United States? necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause. Which of the following rights is not explicitly protected by some state constitutions? If she necds a monthly income of $2,500\$ 2,500$2,500, find the monthly sales volume she must meet. Which statement about federal and unitary systems is most accurate? Add or subtract the integers as indicated. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. Both MADD and anti-abortion proponents redirected their advocacy from the states to the federal government. 3.9: Review Questions - Social Sci LibreTexts The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act has prevented Congress from using unfunded mandates. a. the right to keep and bear arms b. the right to peaceably assemble A major difference between most European countries and the United States today is ________. What changes were made to strengthen the role of the federal government under the U.S. Constitution? 3.9: Review Questions is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. More than half the states had legalized same-sex marriage by the time the Supreme Court made same-sex marriage legal nationwide in 2015. b. Anti-abortion advocates have steered the abortion issue from the states up to the federal government. What were the implications of McCulloch v. Maryland for federalism? a. Find the mean and standard deviation of the total refund costs that will accrue as a result of these 50 purchases. Since the 1990s, states have increasingly moved into the policy domain of immigration. Was Britain truly depriving colonists of their natural rights? Which statement is most accurate about the sources of revenue for local and state governments? a. What key constitutional provisions define the scope of authority of the federal and state governments? Which statement about immigration federalism is false? a. The amount of federal grant money going to states has steadily increased since the 1960s. d. the right to a free public education, The right to privacy has been controversial for all the following reasons except _____________. Ada Shotwell is paid 4%4 \%4% commission on all computer sales. Why or why not? c. the right to free speech The Center for American Progress is an independent nonpartisan policy institute that is dedicated to improving the lives of all Americans through bold, progressive ideas, as well as strong leadership and concerted action. Since the 1990s, states have increasingly moved into the policy domain of immigration. Block grants tend to gain more flexibility over time. A. Explain the difference between a right listed in the Bill of Rights and a common-law right. } The federal government became involved in this issue when it passed DOMA. In a federal system, the constitution allocates powers between states and federal government; in a unitary system, powers are lodged in the national government. d. the protection of freedom of religion. What actions by the British government convinced the colonists that they needed to declare their independence? Property taxes generate the most tax revenue for both local and state governments. States are responding to ramped-up immigration enforcement by attempting to mitigate its harmful effects and ensure that only serious criminals are caught up in the immigration system, rather than, for example, people picked up for traffic violations or other low-level offenses. The Supreme Court has decided that the death penalty ________. A right listed in the Bill of Rights is afforded clearer protection than one developed incrementally through court precedents. Describe the disadvantages of federalism. This way there is a written document people can go back to that is the same for everyone. There is an old saying that it's better for 100 guilty people to go free than for an innocent person to be unjustly punished. Which of these views did the Supreme Court's decision in District of Columbia v. Heller reflect? The Arizona v. United States decision struck down all Arizona's most restrictive provisions on undocumented immigration. The two clauses together protect religious liberty but from opposite directions. Since the 1990s, states have increasingly moved into the policy domain of opinion immigration c. Federal immigration laws trump state laws. Which rights and freedoms could it better protect, and how? What does it mean to refer to the carrot of grants and the stick of mandates? What are the main differences between cooperative federalism and dual federalism? Review Questions - American Government 2e c. Both MADD and anti-abortion proponents redirected their advocacy from the states to the federal government. Use the information mentioned in "Current Releases" in both situations. Typically plea bargains result in weaker punishments than does a court trial. Briefly explain the concept of selective incorporation, and why it became necessary. New federalism was launched by President Nixon and continued by President Reagan. Which of the following best describes attitudes toward Asian immigrants in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries? Which statement about venue shopping is true? A notebook computer dealer mounts a new promotional campaign. The right to privacy has been controversial for all the following reasons except ________. (Get Answer) - Which statement about immigration federalism is false? a The framers of the Constitution were originally reluctant to include protections of civil liberties and rights in the Constitution. United States v. Windsor legalized same-sex marriage in the United States. The African American Struggle for Equality, Civil Rights for Indigenous Groups: Native Americans, Alaskans, and Hawaiians, Toward Collective Action: Mediating Institutions, Divided Government and Partisan Polarization, Collective Action and Interest Group Formation, Interest Groups as Political Participation, Free Speech and the Regulation of Interest Groups, Delivering Collective Action: Formal Institutions, The Design and Evolution of the Presidency, Presidential Governance: Direct Presidential Action, Guardians of the Constitution and Individual Rights, Judicial Decision-Making and Implementation by the Supreme Court, Bureaucracy and the Evolution of Public Administration, Understanding Bureaucracies and their Types, Institutional Relations in Foreign Policy, https://openstax.org/books/american-government-3e/pages/1-introduction, https://openstax.org/books/american-government-3e/pages/3-review-questions, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. What were the implications of McCulloch v. Maryland for federalism? The doctrine that people who do jobs that require the same level of skill, training, or education are thus entitled to equal pay is known as ________. Which statement about unfunded mandates is false? a. Over the past few years, the pendulum of state action on immigration has swung from punitive laws to positive laws that seek to integrate immigrants and mitigate the harsh effects of enforcement. a radical group of Native American activists who occupied the settlement of Wounded Knee on the Pine Ridge Reservation. Which statement about immigration federalism is false? The Arizona v. United States decision struck down all Arizona's most restrictive provisions on illegal immigration. Practice Exercises for american-government-2e The NWP favored more confrontational tactics like protests and picketing while NAWSA circulated petitions and lobbied politicians. The Arizona v. United States decision struck down all Arizona'smost restrictive provisions on illegal immigration. Under consecutive term limits, legislators can serve one time for the number of years allotted and are not permitted to ever compete for the office again. Why? Why do you consider this to be the better solution. In a federal system, power is concentrated in the states; in a unitary system, it is concentrated in the national government. Understanding Immigration Federalism in the United States How have the political and economic relationships between the states and federal government evolved since the early 1800s? Political context matters: Republican-leaning cities and states were much more likely to be receptive to restrictive laws, while the relative importance of agricultural interests to a state makes the potential for restrictive laws less likely. More than half the states had legalized same-sex marriage by the time the Supreme Court made same-sex marriage legal nationwide in 2015. Which statement is most accurate about the sources of revenue for local and state governments?